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Microsurgical Lumbar Disc Surgery Istanbul

Microsurgery is a precise surgical approach performed under an operating microscope. In lumbar disc herniation and selected neural compression cases, surgical planning is made by evaluating clinical findings and imaging results together.

What Is Microsurgery?

The microsurgical approach allows more controlled evaluation of nerves and surrounding tissues under magnified visualization. The aim is to reduce neural pressure while paying close attention to tissue preservation.

When Is Microsurgery Used?

  • Lumbar disc herniation
  • Cervical disc herniation
  • Nerve root compression
  • Selected spinal stenosis cases

How Is Microsurgical Lumbar Disc Surgery Performed?

Using microscope guidance, the surgeon evaluates disc material causing neural pressure and performs the required decompression. Procedure extent may vary by level, neural involvement and anatomical factors.

When It May Be Considered

  • Lumbar disc herniation
  • Cervical disc herniation
  • Nerve root compression
  • Selected spinal stenosis cases

Who May Be Suitable?

  • Patients with radiating leg or arm pain
  • Patients with compatible neurological examination and MRI findings
  • Patients with persistent complaints despite non-surgical treatment

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When May Microsurgery Be Needed?

  • Progressive motor weakness
  • Severe and persistent radicular pain
  • Worsening neurological findings
  • Urgent scenarios such as new bladder or bowel dysfunction

Microsurgery vs Endoscopic Surgery

CriterionMicrosurgeryEndoscopic Surgery
VisualizationOperating microscopeCamera/endoscope
AccessSmall/moderate incisionMore limited entry corridor
UseDisc and neural compressionSelected disc/stenosis cases
Decision basisClinical findings + MRIClinical findings + MRI + anatomical suitability

Frequently Asked Questions

Are microsurgery and microdiscectomy the same?

Microdiscectomy is one of the disc surgery applications performed with microsurgical technique.

Is microsurgery suitable for everyone?

No. Suitability is determined on an individual basis.

What determines recovery time?

Pathology level, duration of neural involvement and individual health status influence recovery.

Microsurgical treatment planning is individualized by evaluating neural compression findings together with neurological assessment.